RHN 136/2024 | Opportunity
Project “River valleys in the Anthropocene”, Division of Geography and Tourism, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences and Interfaculty Centre for Agrarian History (ICAG), KU Leuven, Belgium
PhD Positions on “Quantifying human impact on geomorphic processes in two contrasting environments” and “A long-term geomorphic and historic analysis of human-environment interactions and legacies”
Deadline for applications: 15 October 2024
These positions are part of an interdisciplinary project combining expertise from the Division of Geography and Tourism at the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences with expertise at the Interfaculty Centre for Agrarian History (ICAG) KU Leuven. Research at the Division of Geography and Tourism focuses on spatial patterns of physical and human-induced phenomena at the earth’s surface and on the interactions between society and the environment. The research group has longstanding expertise in soil erosion and biogeochemistry studies at various spatial and temporal scales, including the quantification of sediment and carbon fluxes at Holocene timescales.
The Interfaculty Centre for Agrarian History aims to support, stimulate and launch ongoing and new scientific research on agricultural and rural development and the food system in Belgium, in its national and international context. ICAG gives priority to comparative multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary research that sheds new light on history, heritage and current transformations in the agricultural sector, the food system and the countryside as a result of the interaction between soil, landscape, spatial planning, agricultural science and technology, demography, economy, government policy, public opinion, ideologies, social movements, etc. ICAG works closely together with the heritage Centre for Agrarian History (CAG).
The project “River valleys in the Anthropocene” aims at providing a long-term reconstruction of human-environment interactions in floodplains in Flanders. The Anthropocene is often considered to be a new geological period in which humans have altered the landscape significantly. Whilst global assessments on how important humans have been as geomorphic agents do exist, these are very crude and based on limited data. Furthermore, little is known about the beginnings and evolution of humans as landscape architects at regional and local scales, making it impossible to understand how anthropogenic current landscapes are. This research project aims to unravel, analyze and improve our understanding of the long-term landscape development of two contrasting regions and their floodplains in particular (Dijle and Grote Nete), representative for the European Loess and Coversand Belts. Both were shaped profoundly by human impact but at different times, at different rates and with different outcomes. This project combines geomorphological and landscape-historical analyses, quantifying soil mobilization over 10,000 years and examining human-environment relations since the eighteenth century. The project's outcomes are expected to inform governmental and non-governmental organizations involved in rural and floodplain management, while also exploring the potential contribution of cultural heritage to sustainable landscape management.
The first PhD Position will focus on the early modern and modern period, with a special focus on the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. The PhD-researcher will make use of a wide range of written sources, produced and formed by several actors, and includes among others census data, historical maps, images, official and private archival records, but also oral histories recorded through depth-interviews. Details are available here: https://www.kuleuven.be/personeel/jobsite/jobs/60383184
The second PhD Position will focus on the quantification of soil mobilisation rates over the last few millennia. It includes an assessment of soil erosion rates by water and wind combining soil erosion model approaches with pollen-based land cover reconstructions and field-based data on historic soil erosion and sedimentation for model validation. Furthermore, rates of direct anthropogenic impact through sand, loess and peat mining will be made combining historical maps, archival records, soil coring and analysis of high-resolution LIDAR data. Details are available here: https://www.kuleuven.be/personeel/jobsite/jobs/60383936
The interdisciplinary PhD in History & Geography will collaborate with an interdisciplinary PhD in Geography & History, under the supervision of both promoters of the project (Yves Segers, History and Gert Verstraeten, Geography).
You can apply for this job no later than October 15, 2024 via the online application tool.
Source: https://www.kuleuven.be/personeel/jobsite/jobs/60383936; https://www.kuleuven.be/personeel/jobsite/jobs/60383184